| CHECKLIST OF MAMMALS | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Family | Species | English Name | Local |
| Felidae | Panthera tigris | Tiger | Bagh (Sher) |
| - do - | Panthera pardus | Panther or Leopard | Baghera or Guldar |
| - do | Prionailurus bengalensis | Leopard cat | Ban bilao or Chita billi |
| - do | Fells chaus | Jungle cat | Jungli billi |
| Viverridae | Viverricula indica | The small Indian Civet | Maplusa |
| Herpestidae | Herpestes edwardsii | Common Mongoose | Newala |
| Hyaenidae | Hyaena hyaena | Striped hyena | Lakkad bagga |
| Canidae | Vulpes bengalensis | Indian fox | Lomdi |
| Canidae | Canis aureus | Jackal | Gidar |
| Canidae | Cuon alpinus | Indian Wild dog | Ban kutta, Dhole |
| Lh-sidae | Melursus ursinus | Sloth bear | Bhalu |
| Mustelidae | Lutrogale perspicillate | Indian Smooth- coated otter | Udbilao |
| Hystricidae | Hystrix indica | Indian Crested Porcupine | Sehi |
| Leporidae | Lepus nigricollis | Indian Hare | Khargosh |
| Suidae | Sus scrofa | Wild Pig | Jungli Suar |
| Elephantidae | Elephas maximus indicus | Asian Elephant, Indian Elephant | Hathi |
| Bovidae | Naemorhedus goral | Himalayan Goral | Goral |
| Bovidae | Boselaphus tragocamelus | Blue bull | Nilgai |
| Cervidae | Axis axis | Spotted deer | Cheetal |
| Cervidae | Muntiacus muntjak | Barking deer | Kakar |
| - do - | Axis porcinus | Hog deer | Para |
| - do - | Rusa unicolor | Sambar | Sambar |
| Cercopithe - cidae | Macaca mulatta | Rhesus monkey, Rhesus macaque | Lal bander |
| - do - | Semnopithecus entellus | Northern Plains Gray Langur | Hanuman Langur |
| Mustelidae | Mertes flavigula | Yellow-throated marten | Chitrola |
| CHECKLIST OF BIRDS (317) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Common Names | Scientific Names | Family |
| Black Eagle | lctinaetus malayensis | Accipitridae |
| Black Kite | Milvus migrans | Accipitridae |
| Black winged Kite | Elanus caeruleus | Accipitridae |
| Changeable Hawk- Eagle | Spizaetus cirrhatus | Accipitridae |
| Cinereous Vulture | Aegypius monachus | Accipitridae |
| Crested Sepent Eagle | Spilornis cheela | Accipitridae |
| Egyptian Vulture | Neophron percnopterus | Acci pitridae |
| Eurassian Griffon | Gyps fulvus | Accipitridae |
| Eurassian Spa rrowhawk | Accipiter nisus | Accipitridae |
| Greater Spotted Eagle | Aquila clanga | Accipitridae |
| Himalayan Griffon | Gyps himalayensis | Accipitridae |
| Lesser Fish Eagle | Ichthyophaga humilis | Accipitridae |
| Lesser Spotted Eagle | Aquila pomarina | Accipitridae |
| Long-Billed Vulture | Gyps indicus | Accipitridae |
| Northern Goshawk | Accipiter gentilis | Accipitridae |
| Oriental Honey Buzzard | Pernis ptilorhynchus | Accipitridae |
| Pallas's Sea Eagle | Haliaeetus /eucoryphus | Accipitridae |
| Red Headed Vulture | Sarcogyps calvus | Accipitridae |
| Shikra | Accipiter badius | Accipitridae |
| Short - Toed snake Eagle | Circaetus gallicus | Accipitridae |
| Western Marsh-Harrier | Circus aeruginosus | Accipitridae |
| White Rumped Vulture | Gyps bengalensis | Accipitridae |
| White-Eyed Buzzard | Butastur teesa | Accipitridae |
| Common lora | Aegithina tiphia | Aegithinidae |
| Ashy Crowned Sparrow Lark | Eremopterix griseus | Alaudidae |
| Eurasian Skylark | Alauda arvensis | Alaudidae |
| Indian Short-toed Lark | Calandrella raytal | Alaudidae |
| Common Kingfisher | Alcedo atthis | Alcedinidae |
| Crested Kingfisher | Megaceryle lugubris | Alcedinidae |
| Pied Kingfisher | Ceryle rudis | Alcedinidae |
| Stork-billed Kingfisher | Pelargopsis capensis | Alcedinidae |
| White-throated Kingfisher | Halcyon smyrnensis | Alcedinidae |
| Common Meraganser | Mergus merganser | Anatidae |
| Common Pochard | Aythya ferina | Anatidae |
| Common Teal | Anas crecca | Anatidae |
| Eurasian Wigeon | Anas penelope | Anatidae |
| Falcated Duck | Anas falcata | Anatidae |
| Ferrugunious Pochard | Aythya nyroca | Anatidae |
| Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | Anatidae |
| Northern Pintail | Anas acuta | Anatidae |
| Northern Shoveler | Anas clypeata | Anatidae |
| Red Crested Pochard | Netta rufina | Anatidae |
| Ruddy Shelduck | Tadorna ferrugine | Anatidae |
| Spot-billed Duck | Anas poecilorhynca | Anatidae |
| Tufted Duck | Aythya fuligula | Anatidae |
| Oriental Darter | Anhinga melanogaster | Anhingidae |
| Alpine Swift | Tachymarptis melba | Apodides |
| Crested Treeswift | Hemiprocne coronata | Apodides |
| Little Swift | Apus affinis | Apodides |
| Black Crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | Ardeidae |
| Cattle Egret | Bubulcus ibis | Ardeidae |
| Indian Pond Heron | Ardeola grayii | Ardeidae |
| Intermediate Egret | Egretta intermedia | Ardeidae |
| Little Egret | Egretta garzetta | Ardeidae |
| Striated Heron | Butorides striata | Ardeidae |
| Ashy wood-swallow | Artarnus fuscus | Artamidae |
| Great Hornbill | Buceros bicornis | Bucerotidae |
| Indian Grey Hornbill | Ocyceros birostris | Bucerotidae |
| Oriental Pied Hornbill | Anthracoceros albiros | Bucerotidae |
| Great Thick knee | Esacus recurvirostris | Burhinidae |
| Black-Headed Cuckooshrike | Coracina melanoptera | Campephagidae |
| Large Cuckooshrike | Coracina macei | Campephagidae |
| Common Woodshrike | Tephrodornis pondicerianus | Campephagidae |
| Barwinged flycatcher shrike | Hemipus picatus | Campephagidae |
| Long tailed Minivet | Pericrocotus ethologus | Campephagidae |
| Rosy Minivet | Pericrocotus roseus | Campephagidae |
| Scarlet Minivet | Pericrocotus flammeus | Campephagidae |
| Small Minivet | Pericrocotus cinnamomeus | Campephagidae |
| Grey Nightjar | Caprimulgus indicus | Caprimulgidae |
| Indian Nightjar | Caprimulgus asiaticus | Caprimulgidae |
| Large tailed Nightjar | Caprimulgus macrurus | Caprimulgidae |
| Savanna Nightjar | Caprimulgus affinis | Caprimulgidae |
| Bar-talied Treecreeper | Certhia himalayana | Certhiidae |
| Rusty-Flanked Treecreeper | Certhia nipalensis | Certhiidae |
| Little Ringed Plover | Charadrius dubius | Charadriidae |
| Northern Lapwing | Vanellus vanellus | Charadriidae |
| Red-wattled Lapwing | Vanellus indicus | Charadriidae |
| River Lapwing | Vanellus duvaucelii | Charadriidae |
| Yellow-wattled Lapwing | Vanellus malabaricus | Charadriidae |
| Golden-fronted Leafbird | Chloropsis aurifrons | Chloropseidae |
| Orange-bellied Leafbird | Chloropsis hardwickii | Chloropseidae |
| Black Stork | Ciconia nigra | Ciconiidae |
| Black-Necked Stork | Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus | Ciconiidae |
| Painted Stork | Mycteria leucocephala | Ciconiidae |
| Wooly necked Stork | Ciconia episcopus | Ciconiidae |
| Brown Dipper | Cinclus pallasii | Cinclidae |
| Ashy Prinia | Prinia socialis | Cisticolidae |
| Grey-Breasted Prinia | Prinia hodgsonii | Cisticolidae |
| Jungle Prinia | Prinia sylvatica | Cisticolidae |
| Plain Prinia | Prinia inornata | Cisticolidae |
| Striated Prinia | Prinia crinigera | Cisticolidae |
| Orange-breasted green pigeon | Treron bicinctus | Columbidae |
| Emerald Dove | Chalcophaps indica | Columbidae |
| Eurasian Collared Dove | Streptopelia decaocto | Columbidae |
| Laughing Dove | Streptopelia senegalensis | Columbidae |
| Oriental Turtle Dove | Streptopelia orientalis | Columbidae |
| Red Collared Dove | Streptopelia tranquebarica | Columbidae |
| Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | Columbidae |
| Spotted Dove | Streptopelia chinensis | Columbidae |
| Yellow footed green pigeon | Treron phoenicoptera | Columbidae |
| Dollar Bird | Eurystomus orientalis | Coraciidae |
| Indian Roller | Coracias benghalensis | Coraciidae |
| Green Magpie | Cissa chinensis | Corvidae |
| Grey Treepie | Dendrocitta formosae | Corvidae |
| House Crow | Corvus splendens | Corvidae |
| Large billed Crow | Corvus macrorhynchos | Corvidae |
| Red-billed blue magpie | Urocissa erythrorhyncha | Corvidae |
| Rufous Treepie | Dendrocitta vagabunda | Corvidae |
| Asian Koel | Eudynamys scolopaceus | Cuculidae |
| Common Cuckoo | Cuculus canorus | Cuculidae |
| Common Hawk-Cuckoo | Cuculus varius | Cuculidae |
| Drongo Cuckoo | Surniculus lugubris | Cuculidae |
| Greater Coucal | Cacomantis passerinus | Cuculidae |
| Grey Bellied Cuckoo | Cuculus micropterus | Cuculidae |
| Indian Cuckoo | Cuculus poliocephalus | Cuculidae |
| Lesser Cuckoo | Oxylophus jacobinus | Cuculidae |
| Pied Cuckoo | Phaenicophaeus Ieschenaultii | Cuculidae |
| Sirkeer Malkoh | Dicaeum ignipectus | Cuculidae |
| Fire - breasted flowerpecker | Dicaeum erythrorhynchos | Dicaeidae |
| Pale-billed flowerpecker | Dicaeum agile | Dicaeidae |
| Thick - billed flowerpecker | Dicrurus leucophaeus | Dicaeidae |
| Ashy Drongo | Dicrurus leucophatus | Dicruridae |
| Black Drongo | Dicrurus macrocercus | Dicruridae |
| i Hair Crested Drongo | Dicrurus hottentottus | Dicruridae |
| White Bellied Drongo | Dicrurus caerulescens | Dicruridae |
| Chestnut - breatsed Bunt | Emberiza stewarti | emberizidae |
| Pine bunting | Emberiza leucocepheics | emberizidae |
| Reed Bunting | Emberziza schoeniclus | emberizidae |
| Black headed munia | Lonchura malacca | Estrildidae |
| Indian silverbill | Lonchura malabarica | Estrildidae |
| Red Avadavat | Amandava amandava | Estrildidae |
| Scaly breasted munia | Lonchura punctulata | Estrildidae |
| Common Kestrel | Falco tinnunculus | Falconidae |
| Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | Falconidae |
| Common rosefinch | Carpodacus erythrinus | Fringillidae |
| Small Pratincole | Glareola lactea | Glareolidae |
| Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | Hirundinidae |
| Dusky Crag Martin | Ptyonoprogne concolor | Hirundinidae |
| Plain Martin | Riparia paludicola | Hirundinidae |
| Red-Rumped Swallow | Cecropis daurica | Hirundinidae |
| Sand Martin | Riparia riparia | Hirundinidae |
| Streak Throated Swallow | Hirundo fluvicola | Hirundinidae |
| Wire-Tailed Swallow | Hirundo smithii | Hirundinidae |
| Bay backed Shrike | Lanius vittatus | Laniidae |
| Isabelline shrike | Lanius isabellinus | Laniidae |
| Long tailed Shrike | Lanius schach | Laniidae |
| Northern Shrike | Lanius excubitor | Laniidae |
| Black Headed Gull | Larus ridibundus | Laridae |
| Brown Headed Gull | Larus brunnicephalus | Laridae |
| Yellow Legged Gull | Larus cachinnans | Laridae |
| Blue Throated Barbet | Megalaima asiatica | Megalaimidae |
| Brown Headed Barbet | Megalaima zeylanica | Megalaima |
| Coppersmith Barbet | Megalaima haemacephala | Megalaimidae |
| Great Barbet | Megalaima virens | Megalaimidae |
| Lineated Barbet | Megalaima lineata | Megalaimidae |
| Blue-Bearded Bee-Eater | Nyctyornis athertoni | Meropidae |
| Blue-Tailed Bee-Eater | Chestnut Headed Bee Eater | Ivieropidae |
| Chestnut headed Bee Eater | Merops leschenaulti | Meropidae |
| Little-Green Bee-Eater | Merops orientalis | Meropidae |
| Asian Paradise Flycatcher | Terpsiphone paradisi | Monarchidae |
| Black Naped Monarch | Hypothymis azurea | Monarchidae |
| Grey wagtail | Motacilla cinerea | Motacillidae |
| Long - billed pipit | Anthus similis | Motacillidae |
| Olive backed pipit | Anthus hodgsoni | Motacillidae |
| Paddyfield Pipit | Anthus rufulus | Motacillidae |
| Tawny Pipit | Anthus campestris | Motacillidae |
| Tree Pipit | Anthus trivialis | Motacillidae |
| White - browed wagtail | Motacilla maderaspatensis | Motacillidae |
| White wagtail | Motacilla alba | Motacillidae |
| Yellow wagtail | Motacilla flava | Motacillidae |
| Asian Brown Flycatcher | Muscicapa dauurica | Motacillidae |
| Black Redstart | Phoenicurus ochruros | Muscicapidae |
| Blue Capped Redstart | Phoenicurus caeruleocephala | Muscicapidae |
| Blue Capped Rock Thrush | Monticola cinclorhynchus | Muscicapidae |
| Blue Rock Thrush | Monticola solitarius | Muscicapidae |
| Blue-throated blue Flycatcher | Cyornis rubeculoides | Muscicapidae |
| Brown Rockchat | cercomela fusca | Muscicapidae |
| Chestnut bellied Rock Thrush | Monticola rufiventris | Muscicapidae |
| Dark-sided Flycatcher | Muscicapa sibirica | Muscicapidae |
| Grey Bushchat | Saxicola ferreus | Muscicapidae |
| Grey Headed Canary Flycatcher | Culicicapa ceylonensis | Muscicapidae |
| Indian Robin | Plumbeous water redstart | Muscicapidae |
| Oriental Magpie Robin | Copsychus saularis | Muscicapidae |
| Pied Bushchat | Saxicoloides fulicatus | Muscicapidae |
| Plumbeuos water redstart | Rhyacomis fuliginosa | Muscicapidae |
| Red-breasted Flycatcher | Ficedula parva | Muscicapidae |
| Rufous Bellied Niltava | Niltava sundara | Muscicapidae |
| Rufous gorgeted flycatcher | Ficedula strophiata | Muscicapidae |
| Rufous-Tailed -wheater | Oenanthe xanthoprymna | Muscicapidae |
| Siberian Stonechat | Saxicola maura | Muscicapidae |
| Slaty Blue Flycatcher | Ficedula tricolor | Muscicapidae |
| snowy browed flycatcher | Ficedula hyperythra | Muscicapidae |
| Tickell's Blue Flycatcher | Cyornis tickelliae | Muscicapidae |
| Ultramarine Flycatcher | ficedula superciliaris | Muscicapidae |
| Verditer Flycatcher_ | Eumyias thalassinus | Muscicapidae |
| White Browed Bush Robin | tarsiger indicus indicus | Muscicapidae |
| White Capped Water Redstart | Chaimarrornis leucocephalus | Muscicapidae |
| White Rumped Shama | Copsychus malabaricus | Muscicapidae |
| Black throated sunbird | Aethopyga saturata | Nectariniidae |
| Crimson sunbird | Aethopyga siparaja | Nectariniidae |
| Purple sunbird | Cinnyris asiaticus | Nectariniidae |
| Black Hooded Oriole | Oriolus xanthornus | Oriolidae |
| Indian Golden Oriole | Oriolus oriolus | Oriolidae |
| Maroon Oriole | Oriolus traillii | Oriolidae |
| Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | Pandionidae |
| Cinereous Tit | Parus cinereus | Paridae |
| Green-Backed Tit | Parus monticolus | Paridae |
| Chestnut shouldered Petronia | Petronia xanthocollis | Passeridae |
| Eurasian tree sparrow | Passer montanus | Passeridae |
| House sparrow | Passer domesticus | Passeridae |
| Greater Cormorant | Phalacrocorax carbo | Phalacrocoracidae |
| Indian Cormorant | Phalacrocorax fuscicollis | Phalacrocoracidae |
| Little Cormorant | Phalacrocorax niger | Phalacrocoracidae |
| Black Francolin | Francolinus francolinus | Phasianidae |
| Grey Francolin | Francolinus pondicerianus | Phasianidae |
| Indian Peafowl | Pavo cristatus | Phasianidae |
| Jungle Bush Quail | Perdicula asiatica | Phasianidae |
| Kalij Pheasant | Lophura Leucomelanos | Phasianidae |
| Red Jungle fowl | Gallus gallus | Phasianidae |
| Red Spurfowl | Galloperdix spadicea | Phasianidae |
| Black Rumped Flameback | Dinopium bengha/ense | Picidae |
| Eurasian Wryneck | Jynx Torquilla | Picidae |
| Fulvous Breasted Woodpecker | Dendrocopos macei | Picidae |
| Great Slaty Woodpecker | Mulleripicus pulverulentus | Picidae |
| Greater Flameback | Chrysocolaptes lucidus | Picidae |
| Greater Yellownape | Chrysophlegma flavinucha | Picidae |
| Grey Capped Pygmy Woodpecker | Dendrocopos canicapillus | Picidae |
| Grey Headed Woodpecker | Picus canus | Picidae |
| Himalayan Flameback | Dinopium shorii | Picidae |
| Lesser Yellownape | Picus chorolophus | Picidae |
| Rufous Woodpecker | celeus brachyurus | Picidae |
| Speckled piculet | picumnus innominatus | Picidae |
| Streak Throated Woodpecker | picus xanthopygaeus | Picidae |
| White-naped Woodpecker | chrysocolates festivus | Picidae |
| Yellow Crowned Woodpecker | dendrocopos mahrattenis | Picidae |
| Hooded Pitta | Pitta Sordida | Pittidae |
| Indian Pitta | Pitta Brachyura | Pittidae |
| Baya weaver | Ploceus Philippinus | ploceidae |
| Great Crested Grebe | podiceps cristatus | Podicipediformes |
| Little Grebe | tachybaptus ruficollis | Podicipediformes |
| alexandrine parakeet | psittacula eupatria | psittaculidae |
| Plum Headed Parakeet | psittacula cyanocephala | psittaculidae |
| Rose Ringed Parakeet | psittacula kraneri | psittaculidae |
| Slaty Headed Parakeet | psittacula himalayana | psittaculidae |
| Black bulbul | hypsipetes leucocephalus | pycnonotidae |
| Black-Creasted Bulbul | pycnonotus melanicterus | pycnonotidae |
| Himalayan Bulbul | pycnonotus leucogeny | pycnonotidae |
| Red-Vented Bulbul | pycnonotus cafer | pycnonotidae |
| Common Coot | fulica atra | rallidae |
| Common Moorhen | gallinula chloropus | rallidae |
| white breasted waterhen | anaurornis phoenicurus | rallidae |
| Black Winged Stilt | himantopus himantopus | recurvirostridae |
| Fire capped Tit | cephalopyrus flammiceps | remizide |
| White Browed Fantail | rhipidura aureola | rhipiduridae |
| White Throated Fantail | rhipidura albicollis | rhipiduridae |
| Yellow-Bellied Faintai | rhipidura hypoxantha | rhipiduridae |
| Common Greenshank | Tringa nebularia | Scolopacidae |
| Common Redshank | tringa totanus | Scolopacidae |
| Common Sandpiper | Tringa hypoleucos | Scolopacidae |
| Eurasian Thick knee | Burhinus recurvirostris | Scolopacidae |
| Green Sandpiper | Tringa ochropus | Scolopacidae |
| Little stint | Calidris minuta | Scolopacidae |
| Nordmann's Greenshank | Tringa guttifer | Scolopacidae |
| Wood Sandpiper | tringa glareola | Scolopacidae |
| Chestnut-bellied Nuthatch | sitta castanea | Sittidae |
| Velvet fronted Nuthatch | sitta frontalis | Sittidae |
| Wallcreeper | tichodroma muraria | Sittidae |
| Black Bellied Tern | sterna acuticauda | Sternidae |
| Little Tern | sterna albifrons | Sternidae |
| River Tern | sterna aurantia | Sternidae |
| Brown Fish Owl | ketupa zeylonensis | Strigidae |
| Brown Hawk Owl | ninox scutulata | Strigidae |
| Jungle Owlet | glaucidium radiatum | Strigidae |
| Rock Eagle Owl | bubo bengalensis | Strigidae |
| Spotted Owlet | athene brama | Strigidae |
| Asian Pied Starling | sturnus contra | Sturnidae |
| Bank Myna | acridotheres ginginianus | Sturnidae |
| Brahminy Starling | sturnus pagodarum | Sturnidae_ |
| Chestnut-Tailed Starling | sturnus malabaricus | Sturnidae |
| Common Myna | acridotheres tristis | Sturnidae |
| Common Startling | sturnus vulgaris | Sturnidae |
| Jungle Myna | acridotheres fuscus | Sturnidae |
| Blyth's reed warbler | acrocephalus dumetorum | Sylviidae |
| Booted Warbler | hippolais caligata | Sylviidae |
| Brook's leaf Warbler | phylloscopus subviridis | Sylviidae |
| Common Chiffchaff | phylloscopus collybita | Sylviidae |
| Common Tailorbird | orthotomus sutorius | Sylviidae |
| Dusky Warbler | phylloscopus fuscatus | Sylviidae |
| Greenish Warbler | phylloscopus trochiloides | Sylviidae |
| Grey - hooded warbler | phylloscopus xanthoschistos | Sylviidae |
| Hume's Warbler | phylloscopus humeii | Sylviidae |
| Pale footed bush warbler | cettia tallidipes | Sylviidae |
| Pale-Rumped Warbler | phylloscopus chloronotus | Sylviidae |
| Sulphur bellied Warbler | phylloscopus griseolus | Sylviidae |
| Tytler's leaf Warbler | phylloscopus tytleri | Sylviidae |
| Western crowned Warbler | phylloscopus occipitalis | Sylviidae |
| Whistler's Warbler | seicercus whistleri | Sylviidae |
| Yellow browed Warbler | phylloscopus inornatus | Sylviidae |
| lesser whitethroat | sylvia curruca | Sylviidae |
| black chinned babbler | stachyris pyrrhops | Timaliidae |
| Common babbler | Turdoides Caudata | Timaliidae |
| Jungle Babbler | Turdodies Striata | Timaliidae |
| Large Gray Barbbler | Turdodies Malcolmi | Timaliidae |
| Puff - throated barbble | Pellornum Ruficeps | Timaliidae |
| Rusty - Checked scimitar babbler | Pomatorhinus Erythrogenys | Timaliidae |
| Scaly - breasted wren babbler | Pnoepyga Albivernter | Timaliidae |
| Tawny Belliet Babbler | Dunetia Hyperythra | Timaliidae |
| White Crested Laughing Thrush | Garrulax Leucolophus | Timaliidae |
| White Throated Laughung Thrush | Garrulax Albogularis | Timaliidae |
| Yellow ibabbler | Chrysomma Simense | Timaliidae |
| Blue Whistling Thrush | Myophonus Caeruleus | Turdidae |
| Dark throated thrush | Turtus Ruficollis | Turdidae |
| Grey Winged Black bird | Turdus Boulbaul | Turdidae |
| Orange Headed thrush | Zoothera Citrina | Turdidae |
| Scaly Thrush | Zoothera Dauma | Turdidae |
| Eurasian Hoopoe | Upaupu Epops | Turdidae |
| Oriental White Eye | Zosterops Palpebrosus | Zosteropidae |
| CHECKLIST OF HERPETOFAUNA | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | Scientific Names | Common English Name |
| Amphibians | Duttaphrynus melanostictus | Common Asian Toad |
| Duttaphrynus stomaticus | Marbled Toad | |
| Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis | Indian Skittering Frog | |
| Fejervarya teraiensis | Terai Cricket Frog | |
| Hoplobatrachus tigerinus | Indian Bull Frog | |
| Sphaerotheca maskey | Maskey's Burrowing Frog | |
| Microhyla ornata | Ornate Narrow Mouth Frog | |
| Uperadon systoma | Indian Baloon Frog | |
| Chiromentis dudhwaensis | Dudhwa Reed Frog | |
| Polypedates maculatus | Common Tree Frog | |
| Lizards | Hemidactylus flaviviridis | Yellow Bellied House Gecko |
| Hemidactylus brookii | Brook's House Gecko | |
| Calotes versicolor | Indian Garden Lizard | |
| Sitana sivalensis | Sivalik fan Throated Lizard | |
| Asymblepharus himalayanus | Himalayan Rock Skink | |
| Eutropis macularia | Little Sun Skink | |
| Eutropis dissimilis | Striped Grass Skink | |
| Eutropis carinata | Keeled Grass Skink | |
| Lygosoma punctata | Dotted Grass Skink | |
| Ophisops jerdoni | Snake Eyed Lacerta | |
| Varanus bengalensis | Indian Monitor Lizard | |
| Snake | lndotyphlops brahminus | Brahminy Blind Skunk |
| Python bivittatus | Burmese Python | |
| Amphiesma stolatum | Buff Striped Keelback | |
| Boiga trigonata | Indian Gamma | |
| Coelognathus radiatus | Copper Headed Trinked snake | |
| Coelognathus helena | Indian Trinket Snake | |
| Dendrelaphis tristis | Bronzeback Tree Snake | |
| Lycodon jara | Yellow Speckeled Wolf Snake | |
| Oligodon arnensis | Common Kukri Snake | |
| Ptyas mucosa | Indian Rat Snake | |
| Sibynophis sagittarius | Black Headed Snake | |
| Xenochrophis piscator | Checkered Keelback | |
| Naja naja | Spectacle Cobra | |
| Bungarus caeruleus | Common Krait | |
| Ophiophagus hannah | King Cobra | |
| Turtles | Melanochelys tricarinata | Tricarinate Hill Turtle |
| Melanochelys tnjuga | Indian Black Turtle | |
| lndotestudo elongtata | Yellow Tortoise | |
| Lissemys punctata | Indian Flapshell Turtle | |
| CHECKLIST OF SOME COMMON PLANTS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Sr. No. | Local Name | Botanical Name |
| 1 | Amaltash | Cassia fistula Linn. |
| 2 | Amara, Ambara | Spondias pinnata (L.F.) Kurz Syn. Spondias mangifera wilid. |
| 3 | Anjari | Ficus palmata Forssk. |
| 4 | Aonla | Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. |
| 5 | arru | Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. |
| 6 | Asna Sam | Terminalia alata Hyene ex Roth Syn. Terminalia tomentosa Wt. & Arn. |
| 7 | Ayar | Lyonia ovalifolia (wall).drude |
| 8 | Babul | Acacia nilotica (Linn.) ssp. indica (Benth.) Brenan Syn. Acacia arabica Willd. |
| 9 | Bahera | Terminalia bellirica Roxb. |
| 10 | Bakain | Melia azedarach Linn. |
| 11 | Bakli | Anogeissus latifolia (Roxb. ex DC.) Wall. ex Guill. & Perr. |
| 12 | Ban | Quercus leucotrichophora Camus ex Bahadur Syn. Quercus incana Roxb. |
| 13 | Bar, Bargad | Ficus benghalensis Linn. |
| 14 | Bariul, Barola | Cordia vestita Hk.f. & Th. |
| 15 | Barna | Crateva magna (Lour.)DC. Syn. Crateva nurvala Buch.-Ham. |
| 16 | Baurang | Hymenodictyon orixense (Roxb.) Mabb. Syn. H. exce/sum Wall. |
| 17 | Bel | Aegle marmelos (L.) Correa |
| 18 | Ber | Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk. Syn. Ziziphus jujuba (L.) Gaertn. |
| 19 | Bhainsh, Jalmala | Salix terasperma Roxb. |
| 20 | Bhilawa | Semecarpus anacardium Linn. f. |
| 21 | Bhimal | Grewia optiva J.R. Drumm.ex buret syn.g.oppositifolia auct. |
| 22 | Badola Khardala | Firmiana fulgens (Wall .ex masters) corner syn. Sterculia wall.ex king |
| 23 | Chamror, Khoka | Ehretia laevis Roxb. |
| 24 | Chandana, Maida-Lakri | Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) robins. |
| 25 | Chatuin | Alstonia scholaris R. Brown |
| 26 | Chilkya, Trichunia | Wendlandia heynei (R. e, S.) santapau $ merchant syn .wendlandia exserta (roxb) DC |
| 27 | Chilla | Casearia elliptica Willd. |
| 28 | Chir | Pinus roxburghii Sargent Syn. Pinus longifolia Roxb. |
| 29 | Chironji (Kathbhilawa Piyat) | Buchanania lanzan Spreng. Syn. Buchanania latifolia Roxb. |
| 30 | Chiura | Diploknema butyracea (Roxb.) Lam. Syn. Bassia butyracea Roxb. |
| 31 | Dalchini | Cinnamomum tamala Nees et. Eberm. |
| 32 | Dhai, Khaja | Bridelia retusa Spreng. |
| 33 | Dhak | Butea monosperma (Lam.) Taub. Syn. Butea frondosa Koen. ex Roxb. |
| 34 | Dhaman | Grewia elastica Royle |
| 35 | Dhaul Dhak | Erythrina suberosa Roxb. |
| 36 | Dhauri | Lagerstroemia parviflora Roxb. |
| 37 | Dhebri, Jangle | Cassine glauca (Rottb.) Kuntze Syn. Elaeodendron glaucum Pers. |
| 38 | Dudhi, Kura | Holarrhena pubescens (Buch. —Ham.) Wall. ex G. Don Syn. Holarrhena antidysenterica (ROTH) |
| 39 | Gadhmava, Mauwa | Engelhardtia colebrookiana Lindl. |
| 40 | Gair | Olea glandulifera Wall. ex G. Don |
| 41 | Genthi | Boehmeria rugulosa Wedd. |
| 42 | Gudgudala, Undala | Sterculia villosa Roxb. |
| 43 | Gogina | Saurauia napaulensis DC. |
| 44 | Gular | Ficus racemosa L. Syn. Ficus glomerata Roxb. |
| 45 | Gamhar | Gmelina arborea Linn. |
| 46 | Gutel | Trevia nudiflora Linn. |
| 47 | Haldu | Haldina cordifolia (Roxb.) Ridsdale Syn. Adina cordifolia (Roxb.) Hook. f. |
| 48 | Har, Harra, Haira Harer | Terminalia chebula Retz. |
| 49 | Harsingar, Kurri | Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Linn. |
| 50 | Imli | Tamarindus indica Linn. |
| 51 | Jamun | Syzygium cumini (Linn.) Skeels Syn. Eugenia jambolana Lam. |
| 52 | Jangli neebu | Citrus medica Linn. |
| 53 | Jhingan | Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr. |
| 54 | Jhinglora, Papri | Bauhinia racemosa Lam. |
| 55 | Kachnar | Bauhinia variegata L. |
| 56 | Kaikra, Kerea, Tumri | Phoebe lanceolata Nees |
| 57 | Kala sins | Albizia lebbeck (Linn.) Benth. |
| 58 | Kala tendu | Diospyros malabarica (Desr.) Kostel Syn. Diospyros peregrina sensu Gurke. |
| 59 | Kanju, Papri | Holoptelea integrifolia (Roxb.) Planch. |
| 60 | Kathber | Ziziphus glaberrima Santapau |
| 61 | Kandhara, Kandhora | Xylosma longifolium Clos |
| 62 | Kapoor | Cinnamomum camphora T. Nees & Eberm. |
| 63 | Kathmarra | Litsea monopetala (Roxb.) Pers. Syn. Litsea polyantha Juss. |
| 64 | Kaula | Persea odoratissima (Nees) Kosterm. Syn. Machilus odoratissima Nees |
| 65 | Khabar | Ficus rumphii Blume |
| 66 | Khagsa | Trema politoria (Planch.) BI. |
| 67 | Khainu | Ficus semicordata Buch.-Ham ex J.E. Smith |
| 68 | Khajur | Phoenix sylvestris (Linn.) Roxb. |
| 69 | Khair | Acacia catechu (Linn. f.) Willd. |
| 70 | Khairwala, Guiral | Bauhinia purpurea Linn. |
| 71 | Kharik | Celtis tetrandra Roxb. |
| 72 | Kharpat, Titmira | Garuga pinnata Roxb. |
| 73 | Khatua Khatti | Bauhinia malabarica Roxb. |
| 74 | Khemri | Ficus palmata Forsk. |
| 75 | Khinni | Sapium insigne (Royle) Kurz |
| 76 | Kikar (Vilayati) | Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. |
| 77 | Kirmoli | Acer oblongum Wall. ex DC. |
| 78 | Kuili, Tikuli, Ankol | Alangium salviifolium (Linn. f.) wang syn. Alanguim lamarckii thw. |
| 79 | Kumbhi | Careya arborea Roxb. |
| 80 | Kusum | Schleichera oleosa (Lour.) Oken. Syn. S. trijuga WilId. |
| 81 | Kanak-champa | Pterospermum acerifolium (L.) wild |
| 82 | Lissora, Lassora | Cordia obliqua Willd. |
| 83 | Lodh | Symplocos paniculata (Thunb.) Miq. Syn. Symplocos crataegoides Ham. |
| 84 | Mahuwa | Madhuca indica Gmel. Syn. Bassia latifolia Roxb. |
| 85 | Mainphal | Catunaregam spinosa (Thunb.) Tiruv. Syn. Xeromphis spinosa (Thunb.) Keay |
| 86 | Narra, Chiliia | Casearia graveolens Dalz. |
| 87 | Neem | Azadirachta indica A. Juss. |
| 88 | Pachnala | Flacourtia indica (Burm.f.) Merr. Syn. Flacourtia ramontchil2Herit. |
| 89 | Padal | Stereospermum suaveolens (Roxb.) DC. |
| 90 | Paniala, Panisemal | Bischofia javanica BI. |
| 91 | Phaldu | Mitragyna parvifolia (Roxb.) Kunth |
| 92 | Phalsa | Grewia sapida Roxb. |
| 93 | Phalsa-dhaman, Pharsula | Grewia asiatica Linn. Syn. G. subinaequalis DC. |
| 94 | Pharrai, Tantia, Tarlu | Oroxylum indicum (Linn.) Vent. |
| 95 | Piaman | Syzygium cerasoides (Roxb.) Chatt. & Kanj. Syn. Eugenia operculata sensu Duthie |
| 96 | Pindalu | Catunaregam uliginosa (Retz.) Sivarajan Syn. Xeromphis uliginosa (Retz.) Mahes. |
| 97 | Pipal | Ficus religiosa Linn. |
| 98 | Pula | Kydia calycina Roxb. |
| 99 | Putijiva, Putijia | Putranijiva roxburghii Wall. |
| 100 | Rohini | Mallotus philippensis (Lam.) Muell. -Arg. |
| 101 | Safed Siris | Albizia procera Benth. |
| 102 | Sagaun | Tectona grandis Linn.f. |
| 103 | Sainjna | Moringa oleifera Lam. Syn. M. pterygosperma Gaertn. |
| 104 | Sal | Shorea robusta Gaertn. f. |
| 105 | Salai | Boswellia serrata Roxb. ex Colebr. |
| 106 | Sandan | Ougeinia oojeinensis (Roxb.) Hochr. Syn. Ougeinia dalbergioides Benth. |
| 107 | Semal | Bombax ceiba Linn. |
| 108 | Semla | Bauhinia retusa Ham. |
| 109 | Shahtut | Morus alba Linn. |
| 110 | Shisham, sisoo | Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. |
| 111 | Tarcherbi | Sapium sebiferum Roxb. |
| 112 | Tendu | Diospyros exsculpta Buch.-Ham.Syn. Diospyros tomentosa Roxb. |
| 113 | Thanela | Gardenia turgida Roxb. |
| 114 | Tilphara | Cocculus laudfolius DC. |
| 115 | Timla | Ficus auriculata Lour. Syn. Ficus roxburghii Wall. |
| 116 | Timur, Timru | Zanthoxylum armatum DC. Syn. Zanthoxylum alaturn Roxb. |
| 117 | Tumbri | Pittosporum floribundum W. & A. |
| 118 | Tun | Toona ciliata Roem. Syn. Cedrela toona Roxb. |
| CLIMBERS | ||
| S. No. | Local Name | Botanical Name |
| 1 | Agla or alay | Acacia pennata (Linn.) Willd. |
| 2 | Alai | Caesalpinia decapetala (Roth) Alston |
| 3 | Amarbel | Cayrapia trifolia (Linn.) Domin Syn. Cayratia carnosa (Lam.) Gagnap. |
| 4 | Aneta, Madhmalti | Hiptage benghalensis (Linn.) Kurz |
| 5 | Bansem | Atylosia mollis Benth. |
| 6 | Bel, kamu, kali, dudhi | Ichnocarpus frutescens (Linn.) R. Br. |
| 7 | Bet kamu, safed bel | porana paniculata roxb. |
| 8 | Bel, kum, bet, khungu | Clematis gouriana Roxb. ex DC. |
| 9 | Dammar, Manda | Maclura cochinchinensis (Lour.) Corner Syn. Cudrania javanensis Trecul |
| 10 | Dudhli bel | Vallaris solanacea (Roth) 0. Ktze. |
| 11 | Giloe, gurch, gunja | Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers. |
| 12 | Hins, Kaihins | Capparis zeylanica Linn. |
| 13 | Gauj | Millettia extensa (Benth.) Baker Syn. Millettia auriculata Baker ex |
| 14 | Jugter | Aspidopterys wallichii Linn. |
| 15 | Kaircha, Kaunch | Mucuna pruriens (Linn.) DC. Syn. Mucuna prurita Hook. |
| 16 | Kakadara, Ramdatun | Smilax glaucophylla Klotzsch Smilax parvifolia Wall. ex Hook. f. |
| 17 | Kalibel | Ventilago denticulata Willd. Syn. Ventilago calyculata Tulasne |
| 18 | Kalihari | gloriosa superba linn. |
| 19 | Kanj | Toddalia asiatica (Linn.) Lam. |
| 20 | Makoh | Ziziphus oenoplia (Linn.) M |
| 21 | Malha, bel Maula | Butea parviflora Roxb. Syn. Spatholobus roxburghii Benth. |
| 22 | Maljhan | Bauhinia vahlii W. & A. |
| 23 | Malkangini | Celastrus paniculatus Willd. |
| 24 | Maruabel | Marsdenia roylei W |
| 25 | Medha singhi | Cryptolepis buchananii R. & S. |
| 26 | Nishoth | Operculina turpethum (Linn.) Silva Manso |
| 27 | Panibel | Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch. Syn. Vitis iatifolia |
| 28 | Parche or Harijori | cissampelos pareira linn. |
| 29 | Ratti, Gunchi | Abrus precatorius L. |
| 30 | Roel | Combretum roxburghii Spreng. Syn. Combretum decancThim Roxb. |
| 31 | Sural, Sirala | Pueraria tuberosa (Willd.)DC |
| 32 | Tarur | Dioscorea bulbifera L. |
| 33 | - | 1pomoea cairica (L.) Sweet |
| 34 | - | Tylophora hirsuta (Wall.) Wight |
| BAMBOO | ||
| 1 | Bans | Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees |
| PARASITES | ||
| 1 | Banda | Dendrophthoe falcata (Linn. f.) Etting Syn. Loranthus longiflorus Desr. |
| 2 | Akashbel | Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. |
| GRASSES & SEDGES | ||
| 1 | Baib, Bhabar | Eulaliopsis binata (Retz.) C.E. Hubbard Syn. lschaemum angustifolium Hack |
| 2 | Ballu, Bandari | Setaria glauca (Linn.) Beauv. |
| 3 | Bansa, Kamal | Saccharum ravennae (L.) Murr. Syn. Erianthus ravennae (Linn.) Beauv. |
| 4 | Barikapoor | Themeda arundinacea (Roxb.) Ridley |
| 5 | Baru | Sorghum halepense (Linn.) Pers. |
| 6 | Bhuri, Dhaula Goria, Gorla | Chrysopogon fulvus (Spreng.) Chiov. |
| 7 | Bichhla,Bichhara | Arundinella nepalensis Trin. |
| 8 | Bichhloo, Naltura | Neyraudia arundinacea (Linn.) Henr. |
| 9 | Charol, Tachhla | Apluda mutica Linn. |
| 10 | Dab, kunja, kus | Desmostachya bipinnata (Linn.) Stapf |
| 11 | Dub | Cynodon dactylon (Linn.) Pers. |
| 12 | Dumdobra kukaria Mulsi | Oplismenus compositus (L.) Beauv. |
| 13 | Ganara khas | Vetiveria zizanioides (Linn.) Nash |
| 14 | Baneria, Kanwal | Saccharum narenga (Nees ex Steud.) Hack, Syn. Narenga porphyrocoma (Hance) Bor |
| 15 | Kans | Sachharum spontaneum Linn. |
| 16 | Kumeria, Sirwala | Heteropogon contortus (Linn.) Beauv. |
| 17 | Kus | Chrysopogon gryllus (Linn.) Trin. Syn. Andropogon gryllus Linn. |
| 18 | Mircha, Mirchaganda Rosha | Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) Wats |
| 19 | Muni | Saccharum bengalense Retz. Syn. Saccharum munja Roxb. |
| 20 | Nakli Bhabhar | Eriophorum comosum Wall. ex Nees Syn. Scirpus comosus Roxb. |
| SHRUBS AND HERBS | ||
| 1 | Ak | Calotropis procera (Ait) R. Br. |
| 2 | Al, Alay, Khinkari | Mimosa himalayana Gamble |
| 3 | Amli | Antidesma acidum Retz. Syn. Antidesma diandrum (Roxb.) Roth |
| 4 | Asedu, Ban Tambaku | Solanum erianthum D. Don Syn. Solanum verbascifolium auct. non Linn. |
| 5 | Bakarcha | Premna barbata Wall. ex Schauer |
| 6 | Balu, Kungi | Sida cordifolia Linn. |
| 7 | Banbijora, Bannimbu | Citrus medica Linn. |
| 8 | Banbimba, pilu, potla | Glycosmis arborea (Roxb.) DC. Syn. Glycosmis pentaphylla auct. non DC. |
| 9 | Bankapas, Kulthi | Thespesia lampas (Cay.) Dalz. & Gibs. |
| 10 | Bansa Basinga | Adhatoda zeylanica Medic. Syn. Adhatoda vasica Nees |
| 11 | Bent | Calamus tenuis Roxb. |
| 12 | Besharam | 1pomoea carnea Jacq. ssp. fistulosa (Mart. ex Choisy) Austin |
| 13 | Bhang | Cannabis sativa Linn. |
| 14 | Bhatmal | Ardisia solanacea Roxb. Ardisia humilis auct. non Vahl |
| 15 | Bhatta | Desmodium triangulare (Retz.) Merr. Syn. Desmodium cephalotes (Roxb.) Wall. ex Wight & |
| 16 | Bhut kataiya | Solanum anguivi Lam. Syn. Solanum indicum auct. non Linn. |
| 17 | Bindu | Colebrookea oppositifolia Smith |
| 18 | Bhimora | Rumex hastatus D.Don |
| 19 | Boga, Lashtia | Tephrosia candida DC. |
| 20 | Brahmi | Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. |
| 21 | Chakunda, Panwar | Senna tora (L.) Roxb. Syn. Cassia tora Linn. |
| 22 | Chameli | Jasminum multiflorum (Burm. f.) Andr. |
| 23 | Chaanchra | Moghania spp. |
| 24 | Chanchari | Ficus fruticosa Roxb. Syn. Ficus scandens Roxb. |
| 25 | Chirchita | Achyranthes aspera Linn. |
| 26 | Chirna, Satmali | Asparagus spp. |
| 27 | Chunmuna, Sanni | Crotalaria spectabilis Roth Syn. Crotalaria sericea Retz. |
| 28 | Daia, Daya | Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl |
| 29 | Dhaula | Woodfordia fruticosa (Linn.) Kurz. Syn. Woodfordia floribunda Sdfisb. |
| 30 | Gajar ghas | Parthenium hysterophorus L. |
| 31 | Gandhela | Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng. |
| 32 | Jal-tunga Thung | Cotinus coggygria Scop. Syn. Rhus cotinus Linn. |
| 33 | Janloo, Patheura, Mashnoi | Strobilanthes spp. |
| 34 | Jharberi | Ziziphus nummularia (Burm. f.) W. & A. |
| 35 | Jhau | Tamarix dioica Roxb. |
| 36 | Kapasi, Marorphal | Helicteres isora Linn. |
| 37 | Kapni | Holmskioldia sanguinea Retz. |
| 38 | Karunda | Carissa opaca Stapf ex Haines Syn. Carissa spinarum auct. non Linn. |
| 39 | Karani | Caesalpinia bonduc (Linn.) Roxb. Syn. Caesalpinia bonducella Flem. |
| 40 | Karu, Bhani, Khash, | Boehmeria platyphylla D.Don |
| 41 | Khajur, Thakul | Phoenix humilis Royle |
| 42 | Kathbel | Limonia acidissima Linn. Syn. Feronia limonia (Linn.) Swingle |
| 43 | Kunwai, Kawaokhar | Leea asiatica (L.) Ridsdale Syn. Leea aspera Edgew., Leea crispa Linn. |
| 44 | Marchula, Marchia | Murraya paniculata (Linn.) Jack, Syn. M. exotica Linn. |
| 45 | Neel | Indigofera tinctoria Linn. |
| 46 | Padhera | Spermadictyon suaveolens Roxb. Syn. Hamiltonia suaveolens Roxb. |
| 47 | Phalsa | Grewia sapida Roxb. |
| 48 | Raudera, Rodera | Pogostemon benghalense (Burm.f.) Kuntze Syn. Pogostemon pletcranthoides |
| 49 | Sakina | Indigofera cassioides Rottl. ex DC. Syn. Indigofera pulchella Roxb. |
| 50 | Surai, suni, thor | Euphorbia royleana Boiss. |
| 51 | Thakul, khajur | Phoenix acaulis Roxb. |
| 52 | Tushara, Siaru | Debregeasia longifolia (Burm. f.) Wedd. Syn. Debregeasia velutina Gaud. |
| 53 | Ungoo | Urena lobata Linn. |
| 54 | Ageratum conyzoides Linn. | |
| 55 | Artemisia indica Willd. Syn. Artemisia vulgaris auct. non L. | |
| 56 | Barleria cristata Linn. | |
| 57 | Eremostachys superba Royle ex Benth. | |
| 58 | Euphorbia fusiformis Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don | |
| 59 | lnula cappa (D.Don) DC. | |
| 60 | Lantana camara Linn. | |
